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Catégories :"ventes aux enchères", 2020, Art Market, Artprice, Marché de l'Art, thierry ehrmann Étiquettes : Artistes et enchères records, artmarket, artprice, Artprice100®, L’Industrie Muséale®, marché de l'art, Rapport Annuel Artprice by ArtMarket, Soft Power, Thierry Ehrmann

Artprice by Artmarket’s 2019 Annual Art Market Report shows continued growth with an all-time record number of transactions based on global confidence in the market, and the French market was particularly strong in 2019

2020/02/21 materiaprima Commentaires fermés

Artprice by Artmarket’s 2019 Annual Art Market Report shows continued growth with a all-time record number of transactions based on global confidence

Artprice by Artmarket’s 2019 Annual Art Market Report shows continued growth with a all-time record number of transactions based on global confidence in the market, and the French market was particularly strong in 2019.

Fruit of the alliance between Artprice by Artmarket.com, world leader in Art Market information (founded and directed by thierry Ehrmann), and Artron, its powerful Chinese institutional partner (directed by Wan Jie), our 22nd Annual Art Market Report allows a global view of public Fine Art sales of paintings, sculptures, drawings, photography, prints and installations from 1 January 2019 to 31 December 2019.

Claude Monet – Haystacks (1890)

thierry Ehrmann: “Today’s Art Market is exceptionally mature, capable of withstanding political instabilities, as both London and Hong Kong’s results have shown. China, which hardly existed on the global Art Market in 2000, now generates almost a third of its total value.”

22nd Annual Report by Artprice by Artmarket

This report contains the famous Artprice ranking of the Top 500 best-selling artists on the global fine art auction market and the Top 100 auction results. It also contains an analysis of the global Art Market from a geographical perspective (by country and by major city), a breakdown by historical periods and by artistic media, a selection of crucial Artprice market indices and 8 key chapters providing an uncompromising analysis of today’s global Art Market. No other entity is currently capable of generating such high quality macro- and micro-economic metadata based on proprietary Big Data and AI algorithms.

This 22nd Annual Report on the Global Art Market is distributed worldwide exclusively by Artprice by ArtMarket and Cision, which together have created the first international press agency dedicated to Art Market information: Artpress agency®, which belongs to Artmarket.com, is the global leader in art market information.

Read this 22nd Global Annual Art Market Report for free:

https://www.artprice.com/artprice-reports/the-art-market-in-2019

Confident and stable growth, with a record number of transactions worldwide

The Art market has continued to deepen with a record 550,000 fine art lots sold via auctions around the world in 2019, generating a total of $13.3 billion. This was the highest annual number of lots sold since 1945… creating the deepest and broadest public art market ever recorded.

Driven by a healthy combination of investment logic, speculative buying, passion collecting and insatiable demand for major signatures from the world’s new museums, the global Art Market posted a buoyant level of activity in 2019 with a record number of 550,000 transactions worldwide.

The drivers of this growth are ease of access to Art Market information, electronic sales (99% of the market’s participants are connected to the Internet) – the financialization of the market, a growing population of ever-younger art consumers (from 500,000 after WWII to 120 million in 2019) and the extension of the market to the entire Asia/Pacific area, plus India, South Africa, the Middle East and South America.

In terms of turnover, the global Art Market posted a contraction of -14% mainly due to a dearth of masterpieces above the $50 million threshold; however, the unsold rate remained perfectly stable at 38%, as did the overall art price index, which only changed +0.48%.

Remember the “unsold rate” has been closely watched for 120 years as it quickly indicates when a market is moving into speculative mode (below 20%) or into a meltdown of confidence mode (over 60%). According to the famous Art Market sociologist Raymonde Moulin, the current rate of 38% is close to the “ideal” unsold rate.

The strength of the Art Market is related to its unparalleled level of selectivity, very much reflecting Artprice’s dictum “Buy the right work, from the right period, with a good story, by the right artist, at the right time.”

Over 20 years, the Art Market has experienced very substantial growth

An efficient, liquid and transparent Art Market that resembles financial markets.

In a world where many countries are posting quarterly economic growth rates well below 1%, the Art Market has once again confirmed its efficiency, liquidity and transparency… just like a financial market. The key growth figure bear witness to this evolution:

– the Art Market’s total auction turnover has grown fourfold since 2000, from $3.2 billion to $13.3 billion in 2019

– the number of lots sold has doubled over the same period from 272,000 lots sold in 2000 to 550,000 sold in 2019.

Our Artprice100® (a global index covering all historical periods of creation combined: i.e. Old Masters, the Modern period and the Post-War/Contemporary periods) showed a +396% increase in value between 1 January 2000 and 31 December 2019.

While the Central Banks – and notably the ECB – are maintaining close to zero or even negative base interest rates, the Art Market is posting frankly insolent health and our Artprice100® virtual index (covering all historical periods of creation combined) is currently posting a +396% increase since 2000.

The Internet (Microsoft estimates over 6.3 billion people are connected worldwide) has now become the principal and definitive forum for auction operators worldwide and they are using it to consolidate their market shares on all continents. Of the world’s 6,300 auction houses, 99% are today present on the Internet (versus just 3% in 2005).

France joins the quartet of major Art Market powers

France posted the best performance in its auction history, raising its auction turnover +18%. With a total of $830 million in 2019, it substantially upgraded its fourth place in the ranking of major Art Market powers. However, it still has a long way to catch up with the 3rd-placed UK, which posted an annual auction turnover total on fine art 2.5 times higher.

thierry Ehrmann: “If Eric Turquin’s Caravaggio had sold at auction, as planned, and not privately two days before its scheduled auction in Toulouse, France’s annual turnover total would have been close to $1 billion in 2019”.

Nevertheless, France’s fine art auction strength is essentially its core high-volume backbone. With 82,000 fine art lots sold in 2019, France represented the second largest market in the world, behind the United States (99,000 lots sold), but ahead of the UK (70,000) and China (66,000).

France can today congratulate itself on having the strongest auction house in Europe: Artcurial, which now ranks 11th in the world by annual turnover.

General overview of 2019

The global Art Market generated $13.32 billion, down -14% mainly due to a drop in the number of ultra-high value masterpieces offered (worth > $50 million)

The number of lots sold worldwide reached a new historical high of 550,000

The average lot price in 2019 reached $24,300

The median lot price was $940

Approximately 90% of all lots sold fetched less than $17,000

The unsold rate remained stable at 38% (slightly more than a third)

The overall price index remained stable at +0.48%

The Contemporary art price index was up +4.44%

Financial performances

Repeat sales* show an average annual return varying between +5.5% and +8.2% since 2000

Works purchased between $200,000 and $1 million generate the strongest annual return: +8.2% since 2000

* The same work bought at auction and sold at auction in 2019

Soft Power

The United States ($4.6 billion) outperformed China ($4.1 billion) and the UK ($2.2 billion)

China suffered a milder correction (-9%) than the United States (-22%) and the UK (-21%)

The top three powers on the Art Market accounted for 82% of global fine art auction turnover

France was the only major power to post positive growth: +18%

Auction houses

Christie’s and Sotheby’s together hammered 54% of the global art auction market: $3.65 billion and $3.59 billion respectively

Five Chinese auction houses ranked in the Top 10 worldwide

Phillips confirmed its excellent 2018 results with its second best-ever annual total, despite an -11% contraction

Artcurial ranked 11th in the world becoming the leading European auction house

Artists and record results

In 2019 there was only one auction result above $100 million (compared with two in 2018).

Claude Monet’s Haystacks (Meules) (1890) peaked the market at $110.7 million.

Its value was multiplied by 44 since its previous auction in 1986.

Claude Monet arrived second in the general classification by annual auction turnover, below Pablo Picasso and above Zao Wou-Ki.

Jeff Koons recovered the title of “most valued living artist in the world” when his Rabbit (1986) fetched $91.1 million

Gerhard Richter and David Hockney were the world’s best-selling living artists, each with annual totals of $130 million in 2019.

Three main trends

1. Street Art is increasingly present on auction podiums, with its own stars: Kaws and Banksy. Lots of other street artists are moving up the sales rankings including Invader, Stik, Shepard Fairey and Vhils.

2. African-American and African-origin artists are recovering their rightful places in art history and in the market. Kerry James Marshall climbed to 55th place in Artprice’s general ranking.

3. Christie’s HI-LITE sale in Hong Kong put a name on the first major art movement of the 21st century.

The Museum Industry® is a global economic reality in the 21st century that represents the driving force behind the Art Market

The growth of the museum industry is also playing a crucial role. With more than 700 new museums opening every year, the museum industry has become a global economic reality in the 21st century. More museums opened between 2000 and 2014 than in the previous two centuries.

Demand for museum-quality works is one of the key factors in the spectacular growth of the Art Market. The Art Market is now both mature and liquid.

About Artmarket:

Artmarket.com is listed on Eurolist by Euronext Paris, SRD long only and Euroclear: 7478 – Bloomberg: PRC – Reuters: ARTF.

Discover Artmarket and its Artprice department on video: https://en.artprice.com/video

Artmarket and its Artprice department was founded in 1997 by its CEO, thierry Ehrmann. Artmarket and its Artprice department is controlled by Groupe Serveur, created in 1987.

See certified biography in Who’s who ©:

https://imgpublic.artprice.com/img/wp/sites/11/2019/10/biographie_oct2019_WhosWho_thierryEhrmann.pdf

Artmarket is a global player in the Art Market with, among other structures, its Artprice department, world leader in the accumulation, management and exploitation of historical and current art market information in databanks containing over 30 million indices and auction results, covering more than 700,000 artists.

Artprice Images® allows unlimited access to the largest Art Market image bank in the world: no less than 180 million digital images of photographs or engraved reproductions of artworks from 1700 to the present day, commented by our art historians.

Artmarket with its Artprice department accumulates data on a permanent basis from 6300 Auction Houses and produces key Art Market information for the main press and media agencies (7,200 publications). Its 4.5 million ‘members log in’ users have access to ads posted by other members, a network that today represents the leading Global Standardized Marketplace® to buy and sell artworks at a fixed or bid price (auctions regulated by paragraphs 2 and 3 of Article L 321.3 of France’s Commercial Code).

Artmarket with its Artprice department, has been awarded the State label “Innovative Company” by the Public Investment Bank (BPI) (for the second time in November 2018 for a new period of 3 years) which is supporting the company in its project to consolidate its position as a global player in the market art.

Artprice by Artmarket’s 2019 Global Art Market Report published in February 2020 :

https://www.artprice.com/artprice-reports/the-art-market-in-2019

Index of press releases posted by Artmarket with its Artprice department:

http://serveur.serveur.com/press_release/pressreleaseen.htm

Follow all the Art Market news in real time with Artmarket and its Artprice department on Facebook and Twitter:

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Discover the alchemy and universe of Artmarket and its artprice department http://web.artprice.com/video headquartered at the famous Organe Contemporary Art Museum “The Abode of Chaos” (dixit The New York Times): https://issuu.com/demeureduchaos/docs/demeureduchaos-abodeofchaos-opus-ix-1999-2013

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Contact Artmarket.com and its Artprice department

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Catégories :2020, Art Market, Artprice, thierry ehrmann Étiquettes : AMMA, Annual Art Market Report, art market, Artists and record results, Artprice100®, Artron, Auction Houses, Contemporary Art, French market, Modern art, Soft Power, Thierry Ehrmann, Wan Jie

Artprice100©: the art market’s blue-chip artists yield nearly as much as the top performing companies in the American economy…

2019/07/15 tehrmann Commentaires fermés

thierry Ehrmann, Artprice’s founder/CEO, highlights the art market’s excellent performance in H1 2019: “A collector who, at the start of this year, invested in the 100 most successful artists of the last five years (2014-2018), would already be looking at a value accretion of almost a sixth in the value of his/her portfolio.”

The Artprice100 © index gained +16% over the first half of 2019 while the S&P 500 added +18% over the same period. The similarity in the performances between the American financial markets and a portfolio of works by the world’s top performing artists (defined in a purely objective manner) proves the undeniable attractiveness of the Art Market as an alternative investment.

Artprice100© versus S&P 500 since 2000

Fewer transactions

The performance of the Artprice100© over the first half of 2019 was driven by exceptionally strong demand, barely satisfied by supply. The supply/demand imbalance, generated a rapid increase in value, particularly on works by the 100top performing artists on the global secondary art market.

The turnover slowdown recorded in H1 2019 by major auction houses, including Sotheby’s (-9%) and Christie’s (-28%), reflects a less dynamic high-end market than in previous years. However, prices have shown no signs of fatigue and the contraction in the volume of sales is a reminder that the art market is directly dependent on the number of works in circulation.

In a financial context of sustained negative or near–zero refinancing rates, some collectors are probably preferring to hold certain artworks and not cash in on investments that remain highly competitive. Moreover, the persistence of extremely high transaction costs, both in galleries and in auction rooms, is discouraging short holding periods (under five years), and tempting some collectors to consider private transactions as an alternative.

The Artprice100© index driven by Warhol, Zao Wou-Ki and Wu Guanzhong

Heavily weighted in our Artprice100© index with 9.1% of the portfolio, Pablo Picasso has not contributed to its value accretion for several years. As we have seen over the last four years, his prices contracted -2% in the first half of 2019.

However, Andy Warhol, Fu Baoshi, Zao Wou-Ki and particularly Wu Guanzhong have all clearly enjoyed value accretion, providing the main thrust for the progression of our Artprice100© index in H1 2019. Without setting any new auction records, these artists have all enjoyed strong price inflation. The sale of major works by these artists will no doubt confirm the trend.

On 2 June last, a large drawing by Wu Guanzhong entitled Lion grove garden (1988) fetched $20.8 million at China Guardian. It was previously acquired for $17.8 million on 3 June 2011 at Poly Beijing. Adding 17% over the last eight years, the drawing generated, in financial terms, an average annual return of +1.9%. However, another Guanzhong resale suggests that the bulk of the value accretion on his works has occurred in the last 6 months: an important Guanzhong work entitled Two Swallows was purchased for $7.1 million on 3 June 2011 (at the same sale as Lion grove garden) and fetched $7.8 million in December 2018, an increase of just +9.8%.

Paul Cézanne and George Condo

Investments in Modern artists carry the least risk and demand for their work is continuing to grow steadily offering attractive returns over the long term. Claude Monet and Paul Signac have both signed new auction records this year. Similarly, 2019 is already proving to be a superb year (the best since 2000) for Paul Cézanne. His painting Bouilloire et fruits (c. 1888-90), acquired for $29.5 million in 1999, fetched $59.3 million on 13 May 2019 at Christie’s New York, generating an average annual ROI of 3.6% over 20 years.

At the other end of the spectrum, Contemporary artists offer striking returns in the medium and short term. The most spectacular entry into the composition of the Artprice100© index this year is undoubtedly George Condo. The American artist enjoyed a massive secondary market success in 2018with 78 paintings and 34 drawings selling for more than $63 million, and on three continents (America, Europe and Asia)! The Condo phenomenon has been clearly illustrated by a number of rapid resales of small works including Soft Green Abstraction (1983), which was purchased for $17,000 in April 2017 in Munich and resold a year later in New York for $46,000.

In total, there were seven changes this year in the composition of the Artprice 100© index.

In	Out
George Condo	Huang Binhong
Giorgio Morandi	Huang Zhou
Robert Motherwell	Anish Kapoor
Jean Paul Riopelle	Li Keran
Rufino Tamayo	Xu Beihong
Frank Auerbach	Pieter Brueghel II
Hans Arp	Giorgio de Chirico

Four women… and two Old Masters

Unfortunately, we see no change regarding female artists. This year again, only four of the artists in the Artprice100© are women: Yayoi Kusama (Japan), Joan Mitchell (US), Louise Bourgeois (France) and Barbara Hepworth (UK). Yayoi Kusama now represents 1.3% of the index compared with 0.9% last year. Her price index rose 20% in H1 2019.

The relegation of Pieter Brueghel II for reasons relating to market liquidity has exacerbated the rarity of Old Masters in the index. Numerically, the composition of the index is dominated by Modern artists, numbering 49, followed by Post-War artists (29), Contemporary artists (12), 19th century artists (8) and lastly… Old Masters (only 2).

Composition of Artprice100© index for H1 2019

Artist Share Period

1 Pablo PICASSO (1881-1973) 9.1% Modern

2 Andy WARHOL (1928-1987) 6.4% Post-War

3 Claude MONET (1840-1926) 4.5% 19th Century

4 QI Baishi (1864-1957) 3.9% Modern

5 Jean-Michel BASQUIAT (1960-1988) 3.7% Contemporary

6 Gerhard RICHTER (b. 1932) 3.3% Post-War

7 ZAO Wou-Ki (1921-2013) 2.9% Post-War

8 FU Baoshi (1904-1965) 2.5% Modern

9 Alberto GIACOMETTI (1901-1966) 2.4% Modern

10 Amedeo MODIGLIANI (1884-1920) 2.2% Modern

11 Cy TWOMBLY (1928-2011) 2.2% Post-War

12 WU Guanzhong (1919-2010) 2.1% Modern

13 Roy LICHTENSTEIN (1923-1997) 2.0% Post-War

14 Lucio FONTANA (1899-1968) 1.9% Modern

15 Alexander CALDER (1898-1976) 1.8% Modern

16 Marc CHAGALL (1887-1985) 1.8% Modern

17 Joan MIRO (1893-1983) 1.7% Modern

18 Willem DE KOONING (1904-1997) 1.7% Modern

19 Henri MATISSE (1869-1954) 1.5% Modern

20 Fernand LÉGER (1881-1955) 1.4% Modern

21 Christopher WOOL (b. 1955) 1.4% Contemporary

22 Yayoi KUSAMA (b. 1929) 1.3% Post-War

23 Jean DUBUFFET (1901-1985) 1.3% Modern

24 René MAGRITTE (1898-1967) 1.2% Modern

25 Peter DOIG (b. 1959) 1.2% Contemporary

26 Wassily KANDINSKY (1866-1944) 1.2% Modern

27 Jeff KOONS (b. 1955) 1.2% Contemporary

28 David HOCKNEY (b. 1937) 1.1% Post-War

29 Henry MOORE (1898-1986) 1.0% Modern

30 LIN Fengmian (1900-1991) 0.9% Modern

31 CHU Teh-Chun (1920-2014) 0.9% Post-War

32 Paul GAUGUIN (1848-1903) 0.9% 19th Century

33 Pierre-Auguste RENOIR (1841-1919) 0.8% 19th Century

34 SAN Yu (1895-1966) 0.8% Modern

35 Richard PRINCE (b. 1949) 0.8% Contemporary

36 Sigmar POLKE (1941-2010) 0.7% Post-War

37 Joan MITCHELL (1926-1992) 0.7% Post-War

38 PU Ru (1896-1963) 0.7% Modern

39 Auguste RODIN (1840-1917) 0.7% 19th Century

40 Edgar DEGAS (1834-1917) 0.7% 19th Century

41 Paul CÉZANNE (1839-1906) 0.7% 19th Century

42 Yves KLEIN (1928-1962) 0.6% Post-War

43 Camille PISSARRO (1830-1903) 0.6% 19th Century

44 Richard DIEBENKORN (1922-1993) 0.6% Post-War

45 Ed RUSCHA (b. 1937) 0.6% Post-War

46 Keith HARING (1958-1990) 0.5% Contemporary

47 Martin KIPPENBERGER (1953-1997) 0.5% Contemporary

48 Louise BOURGEOIS (1911-2010) 0.5% Modern

49 Alberto BURRI (1915-1995) 0.5% Modern

50 Frank STELLA (b. 1936) 0.5% Post-War

51 Damien HIRST (b. 1965) 0.4% Contemporary

52 Egon SCHIELE (1890-1918) 0.4% Modern

53 Ernst Ludwig KIRCHNER (1880-1938) 0.4% Modern

54 Georges BRAQUE (1882-1963) 0.4% Modern

55 Georg BASELITZ (b. 1938) 0.4% Post-War

56 Pierre SOULAGES (b. 1919) 0.4% Modern

57 Juan GRIS (1887-1927) 0.4% Modern

58 Salvador DALI (1904-1989) 0.4% Modern

59 Edvard MUNCH (1863-1944) 0.4% Modern

60 Paul SIGNAC (1863-1935) 0.4% Modern

61 DONG Qichang (1555-1636) 0.4% Old Master

62 Fernando BOTERO (b. 1932) 0.4% Post-War

63 WEN Zhengming (1470-1559) 0.4% Old Master

64 George CONDO (b. 1957) 0.4% Contemporary

65 Sam FRANCIS (1923-1994) 0.4% Post-War

66 Alighiero BOETTI (1940-1994) 0.4% Post-War

67 Bernard BUFFET (1928-1999) 0.4% Post-War

68 Max ERNST (1891-1976) 0.4% Modern

69 Robert RAUSCHENBERG (1925-2008) 0.4% Post-War

70 CHEN Yifei (1946-2005) 0.3% Contemporary

71 Maurice DE VLAMINCK (1876-1958) 0.3% Modern

72 Barbara HEPWORTH (1903-1975) 0.3% Modern

73 Pierre BONNARD (1867-1947) 0.3% Modern

74 Donald JUDD (1928-1994) 0.3% Post-War

75 Max BECKMANN (1884-1950) 0.3% Modern

76 Tsuguharu FOUJITA (1886-1968) 0.3% Modern

77 Alfred SISLEY (1839-1899) 0.3% 19th Century

78 Laurence Stephen LOWRY (1887-1976) 0.3% Modern

79 Morton Wayne THIEBAUD (b. 1920) 0.3% Post-War

80 Nicolas de STAËL (1914-1955) 0.3% Modern

81 Enrico CASTELLANI (1930-2017) 0.3% Post-War

82 Anselm KIEFER (b. 1945) 0.3% Contemporary

83 Michelangelo PISTOLETTO (b. 1933) 0.3% Post-War

84 GUAN Liang (1900-1986) 0.3% Modern

85 Kees VAN DONGEN (1877-1968) 0.3% Modern

86 Francis PICABIA (1879-1953) 0.3% Modern

87 Piero MANZONI (1933-1963) 0.3% Post-War

88 Tom WESSELMANN (1931-2004) 0.3% Post-War

89 Giorgio MORANDI (1890-1964) 0.3% Modern

90 Günther UECKER (b. 1930) 0.2% Post-War

91 Josef ALBERS (1888-1976) 0.2% Modern

92 Robert MOTHERWELL (1915-1991) 0.2% Modern

93 Rufino TAMAYO (1899-1991) 0.2% Modern

94 Hans ARP (1886-1966) 0.2% Modern

95 Emil NOLDE (1867-1956) 0.2% Modern

96 Paul KLEE (1879-1940) 0.2% Modern

97 Jean-Paul RIOPELLE (1923-2002) 0.2% Post-War

98 Alexej VON JAWLENSKY (1864-1941) 0.2% Modern

99 Albert OEHLEN (b. 1954) 0.2% Contemporary

100 Frank AUERBACH (b. 1931) 0.2% Post-War

About Artprice:

Artprice is listed on the Eurolist by Euronext Paris, SRD long only and Euroclear: 7478 – Bloomberg: PRC – Reuters: ARTF.

Founded by thierry Ehrmann (see Who’s who certified Biography ) (c) https://imgpublic.artprice.com/img/wp/sites/11/2019/03/2019-bio-whoswho-thierry-ehrmann.pdf).

Dicover Artprice in video: https://www.artprice.com/video

Artprice is the global leader in art price and art index databanks. It has over 30 million indices and auction results covering more than 700,000 artists. Artprice Images® gives unlimited access to the largest Art Market resource in the world: a library of 126 million images or prints of artworks from the year 1700 to the present day, along with comments by Artprice’s art historians.

For its 4,500,000 members, Artprice gives access to the world’s leading Standardised Marketplace for buying and selling art. Artprice is preparing its blockchain for the Art Market. It is BPI-labelled (scientific national French label) Artprice’s Global Art Market Annual Report for 2018 published last March 2019: https://www.artprice.com/artprice-reports/the-art-market-in-2018

Artprice is associated with Artron Group the Chinese leader in the Art Market, its solid institutional partner.

About the Artron Group:

Partners since 2009, in 2018, Artron and Artprice signed a historic agreement to create a “New Silk Road for Art”. This initiative is perfectly coherent with China’s « One Belt, One Road » (OBOR) or « Belt and Road Initiative » (BRI) launched in 2013 and known in Europe as the “New Silk Road”.

Having produced more than 60,000 books and auction catalogues, Artron is the world’s largest art book printer with a total print volume of 300 million a year. It has more than 3 million professional members in the arts sector and an average of 15 million daily visits, making it the world’s leading art website.”

Artron’s Web: www.Artron.net

Artprice’s Contemporary Art Market Annual Report for 2018 – free access at:
https://www.artprice.com/artprice-reports/the-contemporary-art-market-report-2018

Artprice’s press releases:

http://serveur.serveur.com/Press_Release/pressreleaseen.htm

https://twitter.com/artpricedotcom & https://twitter.com/artmarketdotcom

Artmarket News:

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The Contemporary Art Museum The Abode of Chaos

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Catégories :2019, Art Market, Artprice, Global Lite, thierry ehrmann Étiquettes : #PRC, $PRC, artprice, Artprice 100, artprice100, Artprice100®, Blue Chips, blue-chip

Artprice100© : les blue-chips du Marché de l’Art aussi performantes que les fleurons de l’économie américaine

2019/07/15 tehrmann Commentaires fermés

thierry Ehrmann, PDG et fondateur d’Artprice, annonce l’excellente performance du Marché de l’Art sur le premier semestre 2019 : « En investissant au 1^er janvier dans les cent artistes les plus performants des cinq dernières années (2014-2018), un collectionneur a pu prétendre à une augmentation de près d’un sixième de la valeur de son portefeuille ».

L’indice Artprice100© gagne en effet +16 % sur les six premiers mois de l’année 2019, pendant que le S&P500 a lui progressé de +18 %. Cette correspondance entre les performances des marchés financiers américains et un portefeuille d’oeuvres d’artistes majeurs, défini de façon purement objective, atteste de l’attractivité indéniable du Marché de l’Art en tant que placement alternatif.

Evolution de l’Artprice100© et du S&P 500 depuis 2000

Des volumes de ventes en baisse

La performance de l’Artprice100© sur les six premiers mois de l’année 2019 repose sur une demande extrêmement forte, que l’offre peine à contenter. Il résulte de cette asymétrie une prise de valeur rapide, à commencer pour les œuvres des cent plus grandes signatures du Marché de l’Art.

Le ralentissement enregistré au S1 2019 par les grandes maisons de ventes, dont Sotheby’s (-9% de chiffre d’affaires) et Christie’s (-28%), révèle un marché haut de gamme moins dynamique que lors des exercices précédents. Alors que les prix ne montrent aucun signe de fatigue, la contraction du volume de ventes rappelle que le Marché de l’Art dépend directement des œuvres en circulation.

Or, face à une situation financière marquée par des taux bancaires négatifs ou proches de zéro, certains collectionneurs préfèrent sans doute ne pas se défaire tout de suite de leurs œuvres d’art et ne pas clôturer trop rapidement des investissements somme toute très compétitifs. D’autant que les frais de transaction restent extrêmement élevés, en galeries comme en salles de ventes, qui découragent les durées de détention courtes (inférieures à cinq ans). Cette situation peut également inciter les collectionneurs à conclure des transactions de gré à gré.

Warhol, Zao Wou-Ki et Wu Guanzhong portent l’indice

En position dominante dans la composition de l’Artprice100© avec 9,1 % du portefeuille, Pablo Picasso ne participe plus depuis plusieurs années à l’essor de cet indice. Comme au cours des quatre derniers exercices, le prix de ses œuvres diminue légèrement de -2 % sur le S1 2019.

Une hausse importante des prix est en revanche calculée pour les œuvres d’Andy Warhol, Fu Baoshi, Zao Wou-Ki et plus nettement encore pour celles de Wu Guanzhong. Ce sont ces signatures qui ont porté la croissance de l’Artprice100© en ce début d’année. Sans enregistrer de nouveaux records, ces artistes voient toutefois leur cote progresser rapidement. La mise en vente d’œuvres majeures permettra de confirmer la tendance.

Le grand dessin Lion grove garden (1988) de Wu Guanzhong, acheté 17,8 m$ le 3 juin 2011 chez Poly Pékin, a été revendu 20,8 m$ ce 2 juin 2019 par China Guardian. Le prix de cette oeuvre enregistre une croissance de +17 % sur les huit dernières années, soit un rendement annuel moyen de +1,9 %. Un autre travail important, Two Swallows, suggère néanmoins que la cote de Wu Guanzhong a fortement grimpé en ce début d’année 2019. Achetée 7,1 m$ le 3 juin 2011 (à la même vente que Lion grove garden), elle a été revendue 7,8 m$ en décembre 2018, soit une croissance de +9,8 %.

Cézanne et Condo

Les artistes pré-modernes constituent des investissements moins risqués, mais pour lesquels la demande continue de croître de manière constante, offrant des rendements attractifs sur le long terme. Claude Monet et Paul Signac enregistrent tous les deux un nouveau record personnel aux enchères cette année. De même, l’année 2019 se révèle dores et déjà comme la plus faste depuis le début du XXIème siècle au moins pour Paul Cézanne. Sa toile Bouilloire et fruits (c. 1888-90), achetée 29,5 m$ en 1999, a été revendue pour 59,3 m$, ce 13 mai 2019 par Christie’s à New York, soit un retour sur investissement moyen annuel de +3,6 % sur 20 ans.

De l’autre côté du spectre, les artistes contemporains offrent des rendements saisissants sur le moyen et le court terme. L’entrée la plus fracassante dans la composition de l’Artprice100© cette année est sans nul doute celle de George Condo. L’artiste américain a vu ses ventes exploser en salles de ventes en 2018 : 78 toiles et 34 dessins vendus pour plus de 63 m$, et sur trois continents (Amérique, Europe et Asie). L’attrait de George Condo est révélé par les reventes rapides de petites œuvres, comme Soft Green Abstraction (1983). Achetée 17 000$ en avril 2017 à Munich, la toile a été revendue 46 000$, un an plus tard, à New York.

Au total, sept changements ont été effectués cette année dans la composition de l’Artprice100©.

Entrées	Sorties
George Condo	Huang Binhong
Giorgio Morandi	Huang Zhou
Robert Motherwell	Anish Kapoor
Jean-Paul Riopelle	Li Keran
Rufino Tamayo	Xu Beihong
Frank Auerbach	Pieter Brueghel II
Hans Arp	Giorgio Chirico

Quatre femmes et deux maîtres anciens

Aucun changement n’est malheureusement à noter du côté des artistes femmes. Cette année encore, quatre d’entre elles seulement entrent dans la composition de l’Artprice100© : la japonaise Yayoi Kusama, l’américaine Joan Mitchell, la française Louise Bourgeois et la britannique Barbara Hepworth. Le poids de Yayoi Kusama dans le portefeuille atteint toutefois 1,3 % aujourd’hui, contre 0,9 % l’an dernier. Son indice de prix personnel a progressé de +20 % sur le S1 2019.

La sortie de Pieter Brueghel II, pour une meilleure liquidité de l’indice des blue-chips du Marché de l’Art, accentue un peu plus encore l’absence des Maîtres Anciens. Les artistes modernes dominent la composition de l’Artprice100© avec 49 % des entrées, suivis par l’art d’après-guerre (29%), l’art contemporain (12%), le XIXème siècle (8%) et enfin … les maîtres anciens avec 2 % seulement.

Composition de l’Artprice100© au premier semestre 2019

Artiste Poids Période

1 Pablo PICASSO (1881-1973) 9,1% Moderne

2 Andy WARHOL (1928-1987) 6,4% Après-Guerre

3 Claude MONET (1840-1926) 4,5% XIXème Siècle

4 QI Baishi (1864-1957) 3,9% Moderne

5 Jean-Michel BASQUIAT (1960-1988) 3,7% Contemporain

6 Gerhard RICHTER (1932) 3,3% Après-Guerre

7 ZAO Wou-Ki (1921-2013) 2,9% Après-Guerre

8 FU Baoshi (1904-1965) 2,5% Moderne

9 Alberto GIACOMETTI (1901-1966) 2,4% Moderne

10 Amedeo MODIGLIANI (1884-1920) 2,2% Moderne

11 Cy TWOMBLY (1928-2011) 2,2% Après-Guerre

12 WU Guanzhong (1919-2010) 2,1% Moderne

13 Roy LICHTENSTEIN (1923-1997) 2,0% Après-Guerre

14 Lucio FONTANA (1899-1968) 1,9% Moderne

15 Alexander CALDER (1898-1976) 1,8% Moderne

16 Marc CHAGALL (1887-1985) 1,8% Moderne

17 Joan MIRO (1893-1983) 1,7% Moderne

18 Willem DE KOONING (1904-1997) 1,7% Moderne

19 Henri MATISSE (1869-1954) 1,5% Moderne

20 Fernand LÉGER (1881-1955) 1,4% Moderne

21 Christopher WOOL (1955) 1,4% Contemporain

22 Yayoi KUSAMA (1929) 1,3% Après-Guerre

23 Jean DUBUFFET (1901-1985) 1,3% Moderne

24 René MAGRITTE (1898-1967) 1,2% Moderne

25 Peter DOIG (1959) 1,2% Contemporain

26 Wassily KANDINSKY (1866-1944) 1,2% Modern

27 Jeff KOONS (1955) 1,2% Contemporain

28 David HOCKNEY (1937) 1,1% Après-Guerre

29 Henry MOORE (1898-1986) 1,0% Moderne

30 LIN Fengmian (1900-1991) 0,9% Moderne

31 CHU Teh-Chun (1920-2014) 0,9% Après-Guerre

32 Paul GAUGUIN (1848-1903) 0,9% XIXème Siècle

33 Pierre-Auguste RENOIR (1841-1919) 0,8% XIXème Siècle

34 SAN Yu (1895-1966) 0,8% Moderne

35 Richard PRINCE (1949) 0,8% Contemporain

36 Sigmar POLKE (1941-2010) 0,7% Après-Guerre

37 Joan MITCHELL (1926-1992) 0,7% Après-Guerre

38 PU Ru (1896-1963) 0,7% Moderne

39 Auguste RODIN (1840-1917) 0,7% XIXème Siècle

40 Edgar DEGAS (1834-1917) 0,7% XIXème Siècle

41 Paul CÉZANNE (1839-1906) 0,7% XIXème Siècle

42 Yves KLEIN (1928-1962) 0,6% Après-Guerre

43 Camille PISSARRO (1830-1903) 0,6% XIXème Siècle

44 Richard DIEBENKORN (1922-1993) 0,6% Après-Guerre

45 Ed RUSCHA (1937) 0,6% Après-Guerre

46 Keith HARING (1958-1990) 0,5% Contemporaine

47 Martin KIPPENBERGER (1953-1997) 0,5% Contemporaine

48 Louise BOURGEOIS (1911-2010) 0,5% Modern

49 Alberto BURRI (1915-1995) 0,5% Modern

50 Frank STELLA (1936) 0,5% Après-Guerre

51 Damien HIRST (1965) 0,4% Contemporain

52 Egon SCHIELE (1890-1918) 0,4% Moderne

53 Ernst Ludwig KIRCHNER (1880-1938) 0,4% Moderne

54 Georges BRAQUE (1882-1963) 0,4% Moderne

55 Georg BASELITZ (1938) 0,4% Après-Guerre

56 Pierre SOULAGES (1919) 0,4% Moderne

57 Juan GRIS (1887-1927) 0,4% Moderne

58 Salvador DALI (1904-1989) 0,4% Moderne

59 Edvard MUNCH (1863-1944) 0,4% Moderne

60 Paul SIGNAC (1863-1935) 0,4% Moderne

61 DONG Qichang (1555-1636) 0,4% Maître Ancien

62 Fernando BOTERO (1932) 0,4% Après-Guerre

63 WEN Zhengming (1470-1559) 0,4% Maître Ancien

64 George CONDO (1957) 0,4% Contemporain

65 Sam FRANCIS (1923-1994) 0,4% Après-Guerre

66 Alighiero BOETTI (1940-1994) 0,4% Après-Guerre

67 Bernard BUFFET (1928-1999) 0,4% Après-Guerre

68 Max ERNST (1891-1976) 0,4% Moderne

69 Robert RAUSCHENBERG (1925-2008) 0,4% Après-Guerre

70 CHEN Yifei (1946-2005) 0,3% Contemporain

71 Maurice DE VLAMINCK (1876-1958) 0,3% Moderne

72 Barbara HEPWORTH (1903-1975) 0,3% Moderne

73 Pierre BONNARD (1867-1947) 0,3% Moderne

74 Donald JUDD (1928-1994) 0,3% Après-Guerre

75 Max BECKMANN (1884-1950) 0,3% Moderne

76 Tsuguharu FOUJITA (1886-1968) 0,3% Moderne

77 Alfred SISLEY (1839-1899) 0,3% XIXème Siècle

78 Laurence Stephen LOWRY (1887-1976) 0,3% Moderne

79 Morton Wayne THIEBAUD (1920) 0,3% Après-Guerre

80 Nicolas DE STAËL (1914-1955) 0,3% Moderne

81 Enrico CASTELLANI (1930-2017) 0,3% Après-Guerre

82 Anselm KIEFER (1945) 0,3% Contemporain

83 Michelangelo PISTOLETTO (1933) 0,3% Après-Guerre

84 GUAN Liang (1900-1986) 0,3% Moderne

85 Kees VAN DONGEN (1877-1968) 0,3% Moderne

86 Francis PICABIA (1879-1953) 0,3% Moderne

87 Piero MANZONI (1933-1963) 0,3% Après-Guerre

88 Tom WESSELMANN (1931-2004) 0,3% Après-Guerre

89 Giorgio MORANDI (1890-1964) 0,3% Moderne

90 Günther UECKER (1930) 0,2% Après-Guerre

91 Josef ALBERS (1888-1976) 0,2% Moderne

92 Robert MOTHERWELL (1915-1991) 0,2% Moderne

93 Rufino TAMAYO (1899-1991) 0,2% Moderne

94 Hans ARP (1886-1966) 0,2% Moderne

95 Emil NOLDE (1867-1956) 0,2% Moderne

96 Paul KLEE (1879-1940) 0,2% Moderne

97 Jean-Paul RIOPELLE (1923-2002) 0,2% Après-Guerre

98 Alexej VON JAWLENSKY (1864-1941) 0,2% Moderne

99 Albert OEHLEN (1954) 0,2% Contemporain

100 Frank AUERBACH (1931) 0,2% Après-Guerre

Au sujet d’Artron :

Partenaires depuis 2009, Artron et Artprice ont signé en octobre 2018 un accord historique pour créer une « nouvelle route de la soie de l’art », cette alliance s’inscrivant dans le plan « One Belt One Road » (OBOR) / « Belt and Road Initiative » (BRI), lancé en 2013 et connu en Europe sous le nom de « Nouvelle Route de la Soie ».

Artprice couvre le monde entier et notamment la Chine avec son fidèle partenaire institutionnel Artron Art Group (Artron) fondé en 1993 et présidé par son Fondateur Mr Wan Jie qui est le plus grand imprimeur de livres d’art au monde, avec plus de 60 000 livres et catalogues de ventes aux enchères et un volume de publications total de 300 millions par an.

Artron.Net est la marque la plus respectée du monde de l’art chinois. Artron.Net compte plus de 3 millions de membres professionnels dans le secteur des arts et 15 millions de visites quotidiennes en moyenne, ce qui en fait le premier site Web d’art mondial.

A propos d’Artprice :

Artprice est cotée sur Eurolist by Euronext Paris, SRD long only et Euroclear : 7478 – Bloomberg : PRC – Reuters : ARTF.

Découvrir Artprice en vidéo : https://fr.artprice.com/video

Artprice fut fondée en 1997 par thierry Ehrmann qui est son PDG. Artprice est auto-contrôlée par le Groupe Serveur créé en 1987. Voir biographie certifiée de Who’s who © :
https://imgpublic.artprice.com/img/wp/sites/11/2019/03/2019-bio-whoswho-thierry-ehrmann.pdf

Artprice est le Leader mondial des banques de données sur la cotation et les indices de l’Art avec plus de 30 millions d’indices et résultats de ventes couvrant plus de 700 000 Artistes. Artprice Images® permet un accès illimité au plus grand fonds du Marché de l’Art au monde, bibliothèque constituée de 126 millions d’images ou gravures d’oeuvres d’Art de 1700 à nos jours commentées par ses historiens.

Artprice enrichit en permanence ses banques de données en provenance de 6300 Maisons de Ventes et publie en continu les tendances du Marché de l’Art pour les principales agences et 7200 titres de presse dans le monde. Artprice met à la disposition de ses 4,5 millions de membres (members log in), les annonces déposées par ses Membres, qui constituent désormais la première Place de Marché Normalisée® mondiale pour acheter et vendre des oeuvres d’Art à prix fixe ou aux enchères (enchères réglementées par les alinéas 2 et 3 de l’article L 321.3 du Code du Commerce).

Artprice, labellisée par le BPI pour la deuxième fois en novembre 2018, développe son projet de Blockchain sur le Marché de l’Art.

Le Rapport Annuel Artprice du Marché de l’Art mondial 2018 publié en mars 2019 : https://fr.artprice.com/artprice-reports/le-marche-de-lart-en-2018

Le Rapport du Marché de l’Art Contemporain 2018 d’Artprice :
https://fr.artprice.com/artprice-reports/le-marche-de-lart-contemporain-2018

Sommaire des communiqués d’Artprice :

http://serveur.serveur.com/press_release/pressreleasefr.htm

https://twitter.com/artpricedotcom & https://twitter.com/artmarketdotcom

Suivre en temps réel toute l’actualité du Marché de l’Art avec Artprice sur Facebook et Twitter :

https://www.facebook.com/artpricedotcom 4,5 millions d’abonnés

Découvrir l’alchimie et l’univers d’Artprice http://web.artprice.com/video dont le siège social est le célèbre Musée d’art contemporain Abode of Chaos dixit The New York Times / La Demeure du Chaos: https://issuu.com/demeureduchaos/docs/demeureduchaos-abodeofchaos-opus-ix-1999-2013

https://www.facebook.com/la.demeure.du.chaos.theabodeofchaos999

Musée d’Art Contemporain siège social d’Artprice :

(3,9 millions d’abonnés)

Contact ir@artprice.com

Catégories :2019, Artprice, Global Lite, Marché de l'Art, thierry ehrmann Étiquettes : #PRC, $PRC, artprice, Artprice 100, artprice100, Artprice100®, Classement, indices, marché de l'art

The year 2019 is starting with very positive news for Artprice’s future… and the news takes effect as of 1 January 2019.

2019/01/02 tehrmann Commentaires fermés

According to thierry Ehrmann Founder and CEO of Artprice: “For multiple reasons, 2019 is commencing with an excellent outlook for Artprice and its loyal shareholders over the last 21 years”.

The first exceptionally positive news is our penetration of the Chinese Art Market with its huge potential to generate new customers for Artprice. This move will substantially boost our sales turnover via the sale of Artprice subscriptions offered in China as of 1 January 2019 via Artron.net, our institutional partner. Artron is widely recognised as the most powerful actor on the Chinese Art Market.

The second positive news is that a week ago Artprice signed a deal with the most powerful press network in the world that will project Artprice’s hot market news to 1.8 billion people on a weekly basis.

This exceptional partnership has been concluded with the world’s leading newswire, Cision (PR NEWSWIRE). Cision’s software allows users to identify key influencers, craft and distribute strategic content, and measure meaningful impact (see Cision’s official press release Artprice and Cision Enter Distribution Partnership at https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/artprice-and-cision-enter-distribution-partnership-300770437.html (Cision is listed on the NYSE, code CISN).

This partnership will allow Artprice to project highly pertinent Art Market News and Information on a weekly basis. Cision’s electronic newswire will communicate all of Artprice’s unique market indices… the Artprice100®, the Artprice Global Index®, the AMCI®, etc… in real time.

By reaching more than 1.8 billion targeted people in 19 languages on 5 continents (representing 90% of the world’s GDP), this move unquestionably strengthens Artprice’s position as World Leader in Art Market Information.

Thanks to this massive news & info distribution agreement, Artprice will project its unique know-how and understanding of the Art Market, reaching new art fans, collectors and professionals whose geographical location previously hindered an economical distribution of the Artprice brand and its databases.

This obstacle has now been eliminated, allowing Artprice to be the ‘glocal’ reference for the Art Market. (‘Glocal’ is a combination of two words: global and local. It is often used to indicate a global marketing strategy with local relays. Hence the dictum “Think global, act local”).

Artprice was the global leader… but there were still a number of ‘local’ economic ‘white zones’.

As of 1 January 2019, Artprice, with its loyal institutional partner Artron, will irrigate the 34 divisions / provinces of the People’s Republic of China with its paid databank content.

With Cision, no territory – whatever the continent – will escape Artprice… now a truly ‘Glocal’ and unique reference for the Art Market.

In short, with Cision, Artprice has become unavoidable at the global level for all matters relating to the Art Market because Cision has the world’s largest and most reliable press release network that can identify key influencers. Art Press Agency® and Artmarket.com is now the world’s leading art press agency dedicated to the Art Market.

About Cision :

Cision Ltd. (NYSE: CISN) is a leading global provider of earned media software and services to public relations and marketing communications professionals. Cision’s software allows users to identify key influencers, craft and distribute strategic content, and measure meaningful impact. Cision has over 4,000 employees with offices in 19 countries throughout the Americas, EMEA, and APAC. For more information about its award-winning products and services, including the Cision Communications Cloud®

About Artprice:

Founded by thierry Ehrmann (see Who’s who certified Biography ) (c) https://imgpublic.artprice.com/img/wp/sites/11/2018/10/bio-2019-whos-who-thierry-ehrmann.pdf ).

Artprice is listed on the Eurolist by Euronext Paris, SRD long only and Euroclear: 7478 – Bloomberg: PRC – Reuters: ARTF.

Dicover Artprice in video: https://www.artprice.com/video

Artprice permanently enriches its databanks with information from 6,300 auctioneers and it publishes a constant flow of art market trends for the world’s principal news agencies and approximately 7,200 international press publications. For its 4,500,000 members, Artprice gives access to the world’s leading Standardised Marketplace for buying and selling art. Artprice is preparing its blockchain for the Art Market. It is BPI-labelled (scientific national French label) Artprice’s Global Art Market Annual Report for 2017 published last March 2018: https://www.artprice.com/artprice-reports/the-art-market-in-2017

Artprice is associated with Artron Group the Chinese leader in the Art Market, its solid institutional partner.

About the Artron Group:

“Artron Art Group (Artron), a comprehensive cultural industrial group founded in 1993 by Wan jie, is committed to inheriting, enhancing and spreading art value. Based on abundant art data, Artron provides art industry and art fans with professional service and experience of quality products by integrated application of IT, advanced digital science and innovative crafts and materials. Having produced more than 60,000 books and auction catalogues, Artron is the world’s largest art book printer with a total print volume of 300 million a year. It has more than 3 million professional members in the arts sector and an average of 15 million daily visits, making it the world’s leading art website. Founded in 1993by Wan Jie, the Artron Art Group is celebrating its 25th anniversary this year. It is the first choice for art professionals, investors, collectors and art fans in general wishing to discover and/or participate in the art world or the art market. Founded in 1993, Artron Art Group is celebrating its 25th anniversary this year.”

Artron’s Web: www.Artron.net

Artprice’s Contemporary Art Market Annual Report for 2017 – free access at: https://www.artprice.com/artprice-reports/the-contemporary-art-market-report-2017

Artprice’s press releases:

http://serveur.serveur.com/Press_Release/pressreleaseen.htm

https://twitter.com/artpricedotcom & https://twitter.com/artmarketdotcom

Artmarket News:

https://www.facebook.com/artpricedotcom 3.4 million subscribers

Discover the Alchemy and the universe of Artprice http://web.artprice.com/video, which headquarters are the famous Museum of Contemporary Art, the Abode of Chaos:

http://goo.gl/zJssd

https://imgpublic.artprice.com/img/wp/sites/11/2018/10/bio-2019-whos-who-thierry-ehrmann.pdf

The Contemporary Art Museum The Abode of Chaos

https://www.facebook.com/la.demeure.du.chaos.theabodeofchaos999 3.4 million subscribers

Contact: ir@artprice.com

Catégories :2018, 2019, Art Market, Artprice, auction, thierry ehrmann Étiquettes : #CISN, #PRC, $PRC, AMCI, art market, artprice, artprice global index, Artprice100®, Artron, Cision, glocal, Thierry Ehrmann, Wan Jie, WORLD LEADER IN ART MARKET INFORMATION

2018/12/13 tehrmann Commentaires fermés

Artprice : +4,3 % pour l’Artprice100©, artistes « blue-chips » du Marché de l’Art, dans un contexte économique fragile

L’indice S&P500 oscille depuis le début de l’année 2018 sans véritablement parvenir à retrouver le chemin de la croissance. Sur les 11 premiers mois, l’indice boursier américain de référence affiche une progression de +2,4 % seulement, qui semble aujourd’hui très fragile et pourrait encore faiblir au cours des prochains jours.

Selon thierry Ehrmann, président fondateur d’Artprice : « Face à cette performance, le Marché de l’Art continue de former une alternative d’investissement toujours plus séduisante. L’indice Artprice100© réalise une hausse de +4,3 % depuis le premier janvier 2018. Sans surprise, il fait bien mieux que le Marché de l’Art dans son ensemble, qui reste une valeur sûre sur le long terme mais présente une baisse de -1,9 % sur l’année 2018. Plus que jamais, les acheteurs se montrent exigeants dans leurs achats d’œuvres d’art. S’ils sont prêts à faire grimper les prix pour les œuvres exceptionnelles, de qualité et de provenance irréprochables, ils n’hésitent pas à en laisser passer beaucoup d’autres. Ce nouveau comportement est profitable aux grandes signatures, sur lesquelles se concentrent toujours plus l’offre ».

Artprice100©, Artprice global comparés avec le S&P 500

(Voir le graphe :
https://imgpublic.artprice.com/img/wp/sites/11/2018/12/2018-artprice100.png)

Principe

Collectionner les oeuvres des artistes les plus performants du Marché de l’Art constitue une stratégie d’investissement simple et systématique, qui vise à bénéficier des rendements du marché haut-de-gamme tout en maîtrisant les risques financiers. Sur base de ce principe, l’Artprice100© a été imaginé comme un portefeuille dédié aux ‘blue chips’ du Marché de l’Art ; autrement dit, un portefeuille représentatif des artistes majeurs dont les œuvres circulent abondamment. Si ce portefeuille peut s’avérer compliqué à réaliser en pratique, il présente des qualités évidentes d’un point de vue théorique. L’Artprice100© se veut un outil comparable aux indices boursiers de référence : S&P500, FTSE100, CAC 40, DAX, NIKKEI 225, etc.

La composition de l’Artprice100© est fixée au 1er janvier de chaque année, afin de refléter l’évolution progressive du Marché de l’Art. Il rassemble les cent artistes les plus performants aux enchères sur les cinq années précédentes, artistes qui répondent de surcroît à un critère essentiel de liquidité : au moins dix œuvres homogènes vendues chaque année. Ainsi, malgré un produit de ventes de 450 m$ l’an dernier, Léonard de Vinci n’intègre pas la composition du portefeuille en 2018 du à la rareté de ses œuvres dans des collections privées. Ce critère de liquidité ne diminue cependant pas en rien la domination des artistes considérés. A eux seuls en effet, les cent artistes formant l’Artprice100© pèsent 73 % du chiffre d’affaires mondial aux enchères en 2018.

L’Artprice100© bénéficie de l’alliance Artprice-Artron son puissant partenaire chinois, qui lui permet une couverture implacable de la Chine.

Composition

Six changements ont été opérés pour l’année 2018, soit deux de plus qu’il y a un an. Ce roulement relativement important (6% de la composition) traduit les rapides ajustements du Marché de l’Art aujourd’hui. La rareté des belles pièces de certains artistes peut expliquer une partie des entrées et des sorties, mais il ne fait pas de doute que l’évolution des préférences des collectionneurs sur le long terme participe aussi à ces changements. Le succès croissant de Tsuguharu Foujita et Günther Uecher auprès des collectionneurs du monde entier laisse présager une place durable pour ces deux signatures dans la composition de l’Artprice100©.

Entrée	Sortie
Joseph Albers	Francis Bacon
Max Beckmann	Lu Yanshao
Giorgio De Chirico	Agnes Martin
Tsuguharu Foujita	Piet Mondrian
Paul Klee	Pan Tianshou
Gunther Uecker	Yu Fei’an

Trois artistes chinois (tous les trois actifs pendant la première moitié du Xxème siècle) sortent cette année du portefeuille. Il en reste cependant encore 17 en 2018 parmi les cent artistes les plus performants du marché. Par ailleurs, l’importance de Zao Wou-Ki (3ème dans le classement provisoire 2018, toutes périodes de création confondues) ne cesse de croître sur le Marché de l’Art international.

Picasso reste le poids le plus lourd de la composition (7,4 %), suivi par Warhol (6,7%), Zhang Daqian (4,7%), Qi Baishi (4,1%). Sur le long terme, la constitution de l’Artprice100 révèle par ailleurs un nombre d’artiste vivants en constante augmentation : 17 cette année, contre 12 en 2000. Gerhard Richter est le premier d’entre eux (3,3%).

Le prix des œuvres de Georg Baselitz connaît une augmentation particulièrement remarquable, à commencer par ses dessins qui ont intégré cette année les prestigieuses sessions de jour à Londres et New York. A titre d’exemple, Untitled (Lovers) (2001) a été vendu par Phillips Londres le 9 mars 2018 pour 112 500$. En novembre 2016, la même œuvre avait été acquise pour 32 500$ seulement, chez Veritas à Lisbonne. La valeur de ce dessin a donc plus que triplé en moins de deux ans, bénéficiant – entre autres – d’une bien meilleure visibilité.

Classement – Artiste – Poids

1 – Pablo PICASSO – 7,4%

2 – Andy WARHOL – 6,7%

3 – ZHANG Daqian – 4,7%

4 – QI Baishi – 4,1%

5 – Claude MONET – 3,7%

6 – Jean-Michel BASQUIAT – 3,6%

7 – Gerhard RICHTER – 3,3%

8 – Alberto GIACOMETTI – 2,4%

9 – FU Baoshi – 2,3%

10 – Cy TWOMBLY – 2,3%

11 – Roy LICHTENSTEIN – 2,2%

12 – ZAO Wou-Ki – 2,1%

13 – Amedeo MODIGLIANI – 2,0%

14 – WU Guanzhong – 1,9%

15 – Lucio FONTANA – 1,7%

16 – LI Keran – 1,7%

17 – Marc CHAGALL – 1,6%

18 – HUANG Binhong – 1,6%

19 – XU Beihong – 1,6%

20 – Alexander CALDER – 1,6%

Découvrez l’intégralité des 100 artistes “blue-chips” du Marché de l’Art pour l’année 2018 sur www.artprice.com

A propos d’Artprice :

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Bilan S1 2018 Mondial du Marché de l’Art, par Artprice en ligne sur :

https://fr.artprice.com/artprice-reports/bilan-du-marche-de-lart-s1-2018-par-artprice-com

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https://fr.artprice.com/artprice-reports/le-marche-de-lart-en-2017

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https://fr.artprice.com/artprice-reports/le-marche-de-lart-contemporain-2018

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